Technology

Pathankot mystery sky lights were Elon Musk's Starlink satellite train. Astronomers are angry

Amrutha PagadDecember 6, 2021 | 18:41 IST

People of Punjab's Pathankot, and Jammu and Kashmir were left in a state of confusion and awe after spotting mysterious lights in the night sky on December 3. Netizens who posted videos of a string of lights moving across the night sky wondered whether it was an UFO.

Jammu and Kashmir police even asked locals not to panic over the sighting.

MYSTERY SOLVED!

Mysterious lights spotted in North India turns out to be Elon Musk's satellite train. Illustration: Geetanjali, DailyO

Now, the mystery stands solved. Unfortunately, its not Jadoo from Koi Mil Gaya visiting. Turns out the lights were just from SpaceX’s Starlink satellite.

So, the alien was none other than Elon Musk's creation. UFO-obsessed people can thank Musk for their disappointment.

The ‘mysterious’ lights from Musk’s Starlink were also sighted in the US around the same time.

A batch of Starlink satellites were launched from Florida on December 2. That explains why the lights were seen so clearly around various parts of the world.

This is not the first time either that the Starlink satellite was mistaken for an unidentified flying object. It was confused for a fleet of UFOs in the US in May as well.

ASTRONOMERS NOT AMUSED

Well, the little night-sky entertainment may have left a few Pathankot residents bemused and excited, but not all are happy with the sighting.

We all hate the photobombers who ruin our almost-good pictures. Now, imagine that the lights from the Andromeda Galaxy that travel for over 2 million years to reach our eyes being photobombed... by man-made satellites!

Well, satellites are sort of these pesky photobombers for astronomers looking at and studying the cosmos.

Astronomers are worried that the bright light from satellites will disrupt the pristine night skies and make it difficult to stargaze.

A group of astronomers even urged the UN to protect the night skies from satellites such as the Starlink.

For the human eye, satellite lights may just be on the edge; however, when viewed through a telescope, the satellite lights can be blinding. The problem of ‘satellite mega-constellations’ was highlighted when an astronomer from Lowell Observatory posted a picture of how the bright lights from Starlink satellite was overpowering the view of space.

Samantha Lawler, Assistant professor of astronomy at the University of Regina wrote in the Conversation that soon 1 out of every 15 lights in the sky will be a satellite.

Companies such as SpaceX and Amazon have launched hundreds of satellites since 2019.

Not just optical astronomy; new reports say that increasing number of satellites in the space may also interfere with radio astronomy. Square Kilometre Array (SKA), an intergovernmental radio project, in 2020, said that they feared that radio signals being sent by Starlink and other satellites will interfere with one of the radio channels they plan to use.

This they fear would hamper search for organic molecules, as well as water molecules, in space. 

For someone concerned about the future of planet Earth, colonising Mars as an alternative, it's a question how Elon Musk or the likes of him will respond to interfering with astronomy.

Last updated: December 06, 2021 | 18:41
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