8 Countries That Moved Their Capitals

11 SEP, 2023

Adhya Moona

Photo: UNSPLASH/OVINUCHI EJIOHUO

Nigeria is one of the country in African continent that shifted its government from its largest city and economic hub when it transferred its capital from Lagos to Abuja in 1991.

nigeria 

Photo: UNSPLASH/NUPO DEYON DANIEL

Abuja is located in the middle of Nigeria. The skyline of the city, which was built largely in the 1980s, is dominated by Aso Rock, an enormous monolith.

nigeria 

Photo: UNSPLASH/ALEXANDER SCHIMMECK

Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, is a Southeast Asian nation. Myanmar's military rulers moved the capital 320km (200 miles) north from Rangoon (Yangon) in 2005 to Naypyidaw.  

myanmar

Photo: UNSPLASH/CHENG Q

Naypyidaw was built in the central basin of Myanmar in the early 21st century to serve as the country’s new administrative centre.

myanmar

Photo: UNSPLASH/NIKOLAY VOROBYEV

Moscow was the original capital, it was succeeded by St Petersburg from the beginning of the 18th century. From the early 20th century onward Moscow again became the capital of Russia. 

russia

 Photo:  UNSPLASH/ QASIM NAGORI

In 1959 Pakistan decided to move its capital from the southern city of Karachi to Islamabad in the north of the country.

pakistan

Photo: UNSPLASH/THANDY YUNG 

In 1960, Brazil moved their capital city from Rio de Janeiro to Brasilia with the hope to revive the nation's pride by building a modern, 21st-century city.

brazil

Photo: UNSPLASH/EKREM OSMANOGLU

Kazakhstan is a Central Asian country and a former Soviet Republic. The country shifted its capital from Almaty to Astana in 1997. 

kazakhstan 

Photo: UNSPLASH/PETER MITCHELL 

Tanzania shifted its capital from Dar es Salaam to Dodoma. While the national assembly sits in Dodoma, most government ministries - and all foreign embassies - have remained in Dar es Salaam.

tanzania 

Côte d'Ivoire is a West African country. The capital city was shifted from Abidjan to Yamoussoukro.

ivory coast 

Photo: UNSPLASH/ABUBAKAR BALOGUN